Legal Question in Criminal Law in Virginia

Selling alcohol without a license-Operating a business without a license

What is the definition of the law section 4.1 - 302 - selling alcohol without a license? What is the law section and definition for operating a buisness without a license? If an undercover officer asks you for a beer, and you hand it to him with no charge or other conversation, is this distributing alcohol without a license? What about if this happens at a party that you are at, but you have nothing to do with any money being exchanged? What if you were there to have a good time, and you did't have anything to do with the party, and you don't even know the people who are having it? I was having a good time trying to meet people, and an undercover officer asked for a beer, and I handed it to him.


Asked on 11/05/97, 12:48 am

3 Answers from Attorneys

Evan Farr The Law Firm of Evan H. Farr, P.C.

Reply to Selling Alcohol w/out License

If you did not receive anything in exchangefor the beer, then you probably have a verygood chance of beating this charge. If the court is in Northern Virginia, we'd be happyto represent you -- please call my office at703-691-1888 to schedule an appointment withMr. Bill Lyden if you'd like to proceed.

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Answered on 11/05/97, 7:11 am
Daniel Press Chung & Press, P.C.

VA Definition of "sale" of alcohol

Va. Code Section 4.1-100 defines "sell" as "includes soliciting an order for; keeping, offering or exposing for sale; peddling, exchanging or bartering; or delivering otherwise than gratuitously, by any means, alcoholic beverages."

If there was no charge (including an admissionfee for the event offering free beer, which would arguably be a sale), and nothing requested in exchange, you should be found notguilty.

Feel free to call if you have further questions.

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Answered on 11/05/97, 12:02 pm
William Bray Perry & Bray

Reply to Selling alcohol without license

I agree with what Dan Press has published. Section 4.1-302 deals with the sale by persons or businesses not licensed for sale by the ABC people. It does not matter if the business failed to obtain a business license, which is for the local authorities to enforce. If there was no sale, trade, or attempt to gain business by offering the beer, you should have a successful defense. What has not been mentioned is that we don't know what the ABC agent will tell the judge. If you need help for trial around Richmond, please call the office at 804 520-7060.

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Answered on 11/07/97, 11:28 am


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