Legal Question in Construction Law in California

Apartment Gate

in my apartment area there are two gates; one for entering and one for exiting. The gate for entering swings away from the car but the gate for exiting swings towards the car. I was wondering is there codes or rules on how the aparment can setup their gates? i recently got in an accident while exiting. as i was pulling out heading towards the gate someone else was already went out so the gate was open. as i drove to the gate (exitng my apartment area) it was closing on me and did not stop. i didnt see the gate moving or closing on me since the gate is at the corner of my right eye... by the time i saw it, it was closing on me and it was too late. My car ran into the side corner of the gate. My front right bumper is smashed in and the side panel touching the tires. My right head lights is also smashed (passenger side). The gate for exiting opens automatically as the car is near it.


Asked on 7/07/05, 11:54 pm

2 Answers from Attorneys

Gary Redenbacher Redenbacher & Brown, LLP

Re: Apartment Gate

I'm not aware of any codes specific to automatic gates, but just like anyone else, gate manufacturers and installers have a duty to make sure that their product is safe. You haven't, however, described anything that would suggest that the gate was unsafe. The gate has to swing one way or the other and it is logical that the apartment gates are set up as you mentioned. Think about the possible consequences if the gates swung other than as you described. (There are gates that roll in a straight line like a pocket door, but they require at least 12 to 15 feet of space to the side. The most unique gates swing up, but I don't see too many of them. It seems to me that these gates are dangerous because they can come down on people.)

There are generally safety loops installed in the pavement on either side of the gate and will stop the gate if metal is detected. You can't, however, have a loop right where the gate will be swinging because the loop would detect the metal gate swinging just above it. So, on the in-swing side, the loop is located a few feet beyond the radius of the swing of the gate. This means that if your car is located directly in the path of the gate there is no loop that can detect that your car is there. There are timers on the loops that tell the gate to wait for so many seconds before closing, but if you're moving slowly, the loop will have timed out.

Was somebody negligent? It's possible that the gate hasn't been installed with all the safety devices, but from what you've described, most people would say that you were the one that was negligent. Sorry.

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Answered on 7/08/05, 3:07 am
Michael Olden Law Offices of Michael A. Olden

Re: Apartment Gate

well at least i cannot be accused of being rude to a questioneer again. lets just say my collegue was caring and mild in his answer --- you see common sense says that you know the gate is to be opened because you cause it but some one on the other side has no idea ssssooooo if the gate were to set up so it opens the other way and he gets hit he can sue everybody in site and probably win plus the insurance coverage would be canceled or excluded --- also if you were trying to get out based upon a tenant starting the process before you you were negligent, did not use common sence and probably did not have enough time to get out or in without the exact problem occuring which did occur --- think about it and try being safer, and whatch out for those yellow lights you problably go through as it sounds like you may be an accident waiting to happen, patience is truly a virtue in you case

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Answered on 7/09/05, 9:11 pm


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