Legal Question in Medical Leave in California

On March 8, 2010 I was diagnose with bell's palsy. My employer me medical emergency for the 8th. I did not go to work on the 9th due to the fact that I was unable to close my right eye and part of my duty requires me to be outside and semi trucks are coming in and out the facilty. This me to have an occurrence of 9.50 which is over the limit. Instead of termination, my employer required me to get certification from my doctor the the 9th. I returned the certification and was informed that day did not qualify for FMLA. In order to qualify, I had to be off four days instead of two. Is this legal?


Asked on 4/06/10, 2:21 pm

1 Answer from Attorneys

Terry A. Nelson Nelson & Lawless

If and when you are denied legally protected leave, or are illegally discriminated or retaliated against because of requesting or taking the leave, or you are refused accommodation, then you can consider legal claims.

If your CA employer has at least 50 employees, and you are employed for at least 12 months, have at least 1,250 hours worked in the 12 months prior to the leave, then you would be eligible for 12 weeks of unpaid FMLA / CFRA medical leave when you are unable to work [or must care for an immediate family member] because of a �serious health condition� that is properly confirmed and documented by your doctor, continuation of group health benefits, restoration to the same or an equivalent job upon return to work, with accrued benefits. The leave may be taken on reasonable intermittent basis if that need is properly documented by your medical provider.

If you are out longer than those guarantees, they can fire you.

If your company has a policy requiring they hold your job for you for a specific period of time while on disability, that is enforceable.

Overriding those stated protections, just because you are on leave does not mean you can�t be terminated. You have no special exemption against lay offs or termination due to business reasons. A company in downsizing can lay off a FMLA leave person, as long as they can show they aren�t targeting �because of the leave�. They are simply risking claims if they do.

Upon termination from employment, you are entitled to COBRA conversion of your medical benefits [if any], allowing you to pay for and retain your insurance coverage.

Now, if they violated those rules, contact me for the legal help you'll need. I'll be happy to do so. I've been doing these cases for over 20 years.

In your case, if you adequately provided documented notice from your doctors of need for medical accommodation and leave, then you are entitled to protection. The actual facats will determine that.

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Answered on 4/12/10, 12:41 pm


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