Legal Question in Insurance Law in California

Leaving out a kin in life insurance claim?

A parent died and left a life insurance policy with no beneficiary named. Their estate has already gone through probate, during which one of the children (all are adults) stole money from all the others (breached written contracts). They were going to sue that sibling to get their money back, but discovered a life insurance policy not reported during probate.(The one who stole from the others was the executor.) If the other children applied to get the life insurance policy money and left that one sibling off the application, and split that sibling's share, it would be almost enough to make up for what was stolen from them. What could happen legally to the siblings for doing this? The thief sibling is not aware of this policy. Does the insurance company care?


Asked on 5/17/02, 3:55 pm

3 Answers from Attorneys

John Ferry Law Offices of John C. Ferry

Re: Leaving out a kin in life insurance claim?

To answer your last question first, yes the insurance company does care. It has an obligation to make sure that the correct beneficiaries are paid and if not, it might be forced to pay the full amount all over again and you could be penalized by not recovering anything from the life insurance. This is not a good option for you to follow as it could expose you and your siblings to a lawsuit for fraud.

The best course of action would be to file a lawsuit for conversion (civil theft) from the 'thief sibling' with the knowledge that the proceeds from the life insurance policy would be available as a source of funds for the 'thief sibbling' to pay you back.

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Answered on 5/20/02, 6:08 pm
Steven Murray Steven W. Murray, APC

Re: Leaving out a kin in life insurance claim?

The insurer does care, and so will the probate court. Your surest option is to re-open the estate, vacate the executor's authority to act and get another child appointed, the estate will collect the proceeds and then surcharge (sue) the former executor for his "theft" so he has to put funds back into the estate. His share might be charged with the attorney's fees this will cost.

If you go to the insurer, the executor might be the one the funds get paid to since there was no named beneficiary. It is not automatic that the decree of distribution will be honored by the insurer, so you won't know until you have disclosed matters to it.

Get a lawyer to do this for you.

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Answered on 5/20/02, 8:53 pm
Rick Williams Law Offices of Frederick D. (Rick) Williams, Chtd.

Re: Leaving out a kin in life insurance claim?

Hmmmm. Get even with a thief by stealing from him? You would be well advised to follow the counsel of the previous two attorneys who gave you specific information about dealing with the probate and the insurance carrier. You should be ashamed to have proposed doing to your brother exactly what he did to you and the other siblings - but completely behind his back and without his knowledge! Consult an attorney who can give you better options than "eye for an eye" vigilantism.

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Answered on 5/21/02, 2:07 am


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