Legal Question in Real Estate Law in California

Buying Home

My wife and I are currently buying our first home. We have placed an offer on a banked owned REO. The bank replied with a Counter Offer (not a multiple Counter Offer) which we accepted. We have went ahead with our inspection, loan, appraisel ETC. Now the Bank's listing agent has notified us that our offer has been put on hold because problems with a previous escrow which they had on the house.

Apprently the house is still in escrow with a previous buyer who hasn't complied with terms and hasn't signed his cancelation of escrow. When we signed our offer with the bank, we gave consent to their right to unilaterally cancel escrow if the buyer does not comply with the terms.

Is it possible for an agent to accept another offer when a house is still in escrow? As far as I know, we were not a backup offer as the agent selected inspection dates, loan dates, and closing dates and signed our offer.

Any help would be appreicated,


Asked on 3/25/09, 9:12 pm

1 Answer from Attorneys

David Gibbs The Gibbs Law Firm, APC

Re: Buying Home

It is usually inappropriate to accept an offer while an escrow is still open with another prospective buyer. The exception being if that escrow was disclosed by the seller in the contract, and your obligation to buy was contingent upon the cancellation of the prior escrow. You need to review very carefully everything you signed to see if that language is in the contract. At this point, you need to lean heavily on the bank and its agent to get the other escrow fully cancelled if you intend to go forward with your purchase. If they cannot, at a minimum I would demand reimbursement for all expenditures related to the escrow plus any "lost profits" that might exist by virtue of getting the property below its fair market value. You may also have the basis for a lawsuit to force the sale of the property to you, but the cost of litigation is probably not something you want to get into on your first home; if its a good deal, however, then you may wish to. Real Estate is considered unique under the law, and as such, you may have the right to demand "specific performance" or force the sale of the home to you as it is generally not possible to exactly replace that house by buying another. Push them to resolve the other escrow - it very likely just a technical problem of getting the previous prospective buyer to sign a cancellation, but you need to make it clear to the bank that they must resolve this immediately or they are in breach of your purchase agreement and you will seek damages and specific performance.

*Due to the limitations of the LawGuru Forums, The Gibbs Law Firm, APC's (the "Firm") participation in responding to questions posted herein does not constitute legal advice, nor legal representation of the person or entity posting a question. No Attorney/Client relationship is or shall be construed to be created hereby. The information provided is general and requires that the poster obtain specific legal advice from an attorney. The poster shall not rely upon the information provided herein as legal advice nor as the basis for making any decisions of legal consequence.

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Answered on 3/26/09, 12:40 pm


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