Legal Question in Real Estate Law in California

Confidential Settlement Offer

I am finally nearing trial for a civil suit regarding some property. I have been wronged, but made an offer to settle to avoid the added legal fees. The other side turned down the offer. (I have a counter suit against them.)

My attorney withdrew because I can no longer afford to pay him. Can I use a proposal he wrote to the other side as a confidential settlement offer, as an exhibit at trial? Will that show good faith on my part to the judge? It lists all of the weaknesses of the other side's argument.


Asked on 5/28/09, 11:33 pm

2 Answers from Attorneys

George Shers Law Offices of Georges H. Shers

Re: Confidential Settlement Offer

Mr. Whipple is correct, but unless you are being accussed of bad faith how is the letter evidence? The letter is a legal argument that you can orally made to the judge/jury but it is not evidence of any facts so can not be an exhibit.

You greatly seem to need an attorney as you probably have no idea as to how to handle the case. When you made the settlement offer did you make it under CCP 998 so that if they get less money at trial then you offered you get paid your costs. You former attorney may still be willing to help you a little. Has he/she filed a request to be dismissed as your attorney, as must be done? Has the case gone to arbitration or mediation to try to settle with little in the way of costs?

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Answered on 5/29/09, 3:18 pm
Bryan Whipple Bryan R. R. Whipple, Attorney at Law

Re: Confidential Settlement Offer

It may be inadmissible for either of two reasons: (1) hearsay, or (2) settlement-related communications.

If you testified to the facts in the settlement offer, that might overcome the hearsay objection. Indeed, not all of the document is necessarily hearsay, but if you offered the entire thing it would be subject to objection.

Also, if the offer consists entirely of your side's position and does not relate to mediation or other two-way settlement efforts, you may be in control of whether it is admissible or not. However, to the extent it even suggests positions the other side took during settlement efforts, the other side could object.

Be sure to study the court's local rules regarding pretrial conferences, witness lists, exhibit lists, furnishing copies of proposed exhibits, etc.

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Answered on 5/29/09, 12:26 am


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