Legal Question in Family Law in Georgia

My daughter is 15 and her boyfriend just turned 18 the baby was conceived while he was 17 though we live in Georgia and i don't want to press charges but is there any way he could get in trouble? And if not is there anyway to get them married in Georgia?


Asked on 6/21/11, 9:36 pm

1 Answer from Attorneys

Phillip M. Cook Cook Legal Services, LLC

Yes, he can get in trouble. He committed statutory rape, likely a misdemeanor under the facts you give above. Your daughter at 14 or 15 (whenever they were having intercourse) was too young to consent under the law. It does not matter whether she says she consented or not, the law does not allow someone that young to consent. You do not have to be the one to turn him in -- a school teacher, a counselor, her/his employer, an disgruntled ex-girlfriend of the father, or any member of the general public that doesn't like seeing a 15 year old walking around pregnant may pick up the phone and file a report. This young man is in a tough position.

Here's the Georgia statute for statutory rape so you can read it for yourself:

Section 16-6-3 Statutory rape

(a) A person commits the offense of statutory rape when he or she engages in sexual intercourse with any person under the age of 16 years and not his or her spouse, provided that no conviction shall be had for this offense on the unsupported testimony of the victim.

(b) Except as provided in subsection (c) of this Code section, a person convicted of the offense of statutory rape shall be punished by imprisonment for not less than one nor more than 20 years; provided, however, that if the person so convicted is 21 years of age or older, such person shall be punished by imprisonment for not less than ten nor more than 20 years. Any person convicted under this subsection of the offense of statutory rape shall, in addition, be subject to the sentencing and punishment provisions of Code Section 17-10-6.2.

(c) If the victim is at least 14 but less than 16 years of age and the person convicted of statutory rape is 18 years of age or younger and is no more than four years older than the victim, such person shall be guilty of a misdemeanor.

As to whether they can get married, here's the Georgia statute on that:

Section 19-3-2 Marital contract requirements

(a) To be able to contract marriage, a person must:

(1) Be of sound mind;

(2) Except as provided in subsection (b) of this Code section, be at least 18 years of age;

(3) Have no living spouse of a previous undissolved marriage. The dissolution of a previous marriage in divorce proceedings must be affirmatively established and will not be presumed. Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to affect the legitimacy of children; and

(4) Not be related to the prospective spouse by blood or marriage within the prohibited degrees.

(b) If either applicant for marriage is 16 or 17 years of age, parental consent as provided in Code Section 19-3-37 shall be required.

Code Section 19-3-37 states:

When parental consent required; how obtained. In cases where the parties applying for a license are 16 or 17 years of age, their ages to be proved to the judge of the probate court as provided in Code Section 19-3-36, the parents or guardians of each underage applicant shall appear in person before the judge and consent to the proposed marriage, provided that if physical presence because of illness or infirmity is impossible, an affidavit by the incapacitated parent or guardian along with an affidavit signed by a licensed attending physician stating that the parent or guardian is physically incapable of being present shall suffice. The licensed attending physician shall include only those physicians licensed under Chapter 34 of Title 43 or under corresponding requirements pertaining to licensed attending physicians in sister states.

(c) Alternative methods for obtaining parental consent.

(1) When the parents or guardians of any underage applicants requiring parental consent reside within the state but in a county other than the county where the marriage license is to be issued, it shall not be necessary for the parents or guardians to appear in person before the judge of the probate court of the latter county and consent to the proposed marriage, if the parents or guardians appear in person and consent to the proposed marriage before the judge of the county in which they reside.

(2) Where the parents or guardians of any underage applicants requiring parental consent reside outside the state, it shall not be necessary for the parents or guardians to appear in person before the judge of the probate court and consent to the proposed marriage, if the parents or guardians appear in person before the judicial authority of their county who is authorized to issue marriage licenses and consent to the proposed marriage before the judicial authority. If the parents or guardians are physically incapable of being present because of illness or infirmity, the illness or infirmity may be attested to by an attending physician licensed in such state, as is provided for in subsection (a) of this Code section.

(3) Where the alternate provisions for parental consent are utilized under paragraph (1) or (2) of this subsection, the parents or guardians shall obtain a certificate from the judge of the probate court or the proper judicial officer before whom they have appeared with the seal and title of the official appearing thereon, the certificate containing information to the effect that the parents or guardians appeared before the judge or judicial officer and consented to the proposed marriage.

Long story short, you should immediately consult a Georgia family law lawyer with the specifics of this matter to determine the easiest, cheapest, and best steps for all involved. Does this young man want to get married? Does your daughter?

Best of luck.*****The above is for informational purposes only and does not create an attorney-client privilege.******

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Answered on 6/22/11, 6:55 am


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