Legal Question in Real Estate Law in California

Teacher burned during escrow

I entered escrow on my first home

with several contigencies in my

contract. I put down $8250, which

is now held by escrow company.

About a week before closing I got

approval for my loan, but only if I

cashed out my teacher retirement,

and quit my job! I backed out, and

loan officer said bank must have

missed this detail, or they never

would have approved me. It has

been a month since I cancelled, and

seller refuses to sign cancellation.

Bank has since sent me a no

approval on loan, and seller has sent

me a letter from attorney asking for

$4250. She claims she lost deposit

for a house. Please advise!


Asked on 7/21/08, 3:01 pm

3 Answers from Attorneys

Judith Deming Deming & Associates

Re: Teacher burned during escrow

Was the purchase contingent upon your obtaining a loan? Also of importance is whether you signed the liquidated damages provision. Escrow cannot cancel unless they get instructions to do so by both sides. Take your purchase documentation to a real estate attorney for review.

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Answered on 7/21/08, 3:19 pm
David Gibbs The Gibbs Law Firm, APC

Re: Teacher burned during escrow

I concur with attorney Deming in that the entire matter is dependent upon how the transaction was documented. You need to have a competent attorney review this immediately so you can properly analyze your options. You have two real options. First, you can sue for the return of your deposit - without a thorough review of the matter, nobody can tell you if you will prevail or not. From what you have posted, it sounds like you may have had grounds to cancel without penalty, but again, someone competent needs to thoroughly review the documents and facts pertaining to this. The risk of suing is that if you lose, you may not only lose the deposit or some part thereof but also end up with an attorneys fee award against you. Conversely, if you win you may be entitled to recover your attorneys fees from the Seller.

Second, you can attempt to reach some sort of amicable settlement with the Seller. Cancelling a week before - even if you were not at fault is a hardship to the Seller, and perhaps you can negotiate some sort of settlement with the Seller's attorney. You're starting at just over half of the deposit, so you're actually starting from a better position than some I have seen. Most attorneys would have probably demanded release of the entire deposit to their client.

*Due to the limitations of the LawGuru Forums, The Gibbs Law Firm, APC's (the "Firm") participation in responding to questions posted herein does not constitute legal advice, nor legal representation of the person or entity posting a question. No Attorney/Client relationship is or shall be construed to be created hereby. The information provided is general and requires that the poster obtain specific legal advice from an attorney. The poster shall not rely upon the information provided herein as legal advice nor as the basis for making any decisions of legal consequence.

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Answered on 7/21/08, 4:17 pm
Mitchell Roth MW Roth, Professional Law Corporation

Re: Teacher burned during escrow

You probably do not owe the money but you might have to litigate. Try to resolve the matter amicably.

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Answered on 7/21/08, 10:00 pm


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