Legal Question in Family Law in Virginia

Father's rights in adoption

What right's do father's possess when in a situation where he is not with the mother of the child which is unborn. The mother wants adoption, but he does not agree with this decision. However, he wants to father the child although he will not be technically involved with the mother. Does he have a voice in a situation like this in Virginia. Or is there any legislation in motion in regards to this.


Asked on 3/27/98, 12:38 pm

1 Answer from Attorneys

John Maus Law Office of John R. Maus

Father's Rights to Child

This reply to your posting is not intended to be the giving of legal advice or the establishment of an attorney-client relationship. Accurate legal advice can only be given when more facts are known than are contained in your posting and, in this Office, the attorney-client relationship is only undertaken when a written fee agreement is signed and a downpayment on fees is made.

In the United States, thanks to Roe v. Wade, an unborn child is not considered to be a person, so the unborn child has no interest in getting to know either or both of its parents. Once a child is born, it cannot be put up for adoption until both parents agree, assuming that the father has been identified by the mother. If the mother alleges that the father is unknown, she may seek to put the child up for adoption by consenting by herself. If you know where in Virginia the mother lives and where she is likely to live at the time that she gives birth to the child, the juvenile court in that area may entertain a petition by the father to determine whether he is, in fact, the child's natural father. Unfortunately, if you wait until the child is born to start this process and you don't know where the mother will be living then, you may not be able to file a custody petition in time. The best thing that you can do now (assuming that you live in Virginia) is to talk to the Court Services Unit of the Juvenile and Domestic Relations District Court that serves your geographical area and see whether that Unit is willing to file a custody petition on your behalf while you still know where the mother is.

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Answered on 4/14/98, 5:29 pm


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