Legal Question in Employment Law in California

I"m considered to be an exempt employee and am salaried. I'm an outside sales rep for yellow page advertising. My company asked us to work mant overtime hours which didn't include selling. What are the guidelines for considering us exempt or non exempt so we would be paid overtime?

Also, if they let me go do they not have to pay me all of my earned commisions? and why would they think they didn't have to?


Asked on 8/05/10, 4:35 pm

1 Answer from Attorneys

Michael Kirschbaum Law Offices of Michael R. Kirschbaum

To be legally recognized as an exempt outside salesperson, the employee must be spending more than half their time selling a product or service and the amount of the employee's compensation must be a percent of the price of that product or service. Each week, the average hourly earnings must be at least $12.00 per hour and at least half the earnings must come from commissions. (See Ramirez v. Yosemite Water Co. 20 Cal. 4th 785).

Commissions are payable when earned. This is typically determined by a commission agreement which will state when the commission was earned, i.e. when the order was placed, when the customer paid for the order or some other contingency. Some agreements may state the employee must be employed at the time of the contingency, in order to be paid.

If you believe you have been misclassified or wrongfully denied commissions, you should consult with an employment law attorney in your area for a more informed legal opinion and to discuss your legal options.

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Answered on 8/10/10, 5:14 pm


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