Legal Question in Employment Law in California

Leaving a job and vacation/commission

I have an associate that is paid on part salary, part commission and is leaving her job. She is leaving 2 days before the end of the financial period. She has been told that she will not be paid commission on the period because she is leaving before it ends. She then offered to give up 2 of her vacation days to create the balance of time so that she would be technically employed through the end of the period. She was then told that she could not do this because her final checks had been cut. Is this legal? Thank you!


Asked on 4/13/05, 7:53 pm

2 Answers from Attorneys

Michael Kirschbaum Law Offices of Michael R. Kirschbaum

Re: Leaving a job and vacation/commission

Whether a forfeiture of commissions is lawful depends on many things, including when the commissions were earned, what remained to be done to complete the transaction, the terms of the commission contract itself, how past practice has worked, and the fairness of the commission agreement iteself, both in substantive terms and how the employer imposed them on the employee.

Generally, courts disfavor forfeiture provisions but they have been upheld in limited circumstances. You have not provided sufficient facts to offer an opinion on your friend's case. You should have her consult with an attorney who will need to inquire about the specific issues indicated above.

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Answered on 4/25/05, 4:13 pm
Thomas Pavone Pavone & Cohen

Re: Leaving a job and vacation/commission

Your friend should consult an attorney as there are several issues that may impact on what she is owed. If she is an outside sales person and did everything necessary to entitle her to the commission and would be paid except for having given notice, she will most likely have a right to the commissions she earned. If there is a possibility of chargebacks the employer may be able to justify a delay in payment of some of the commissions but would still be required to pay what was due after a reasonable period of time. If she was an inside sales person and worked overtime she may be entitled to additional compensation if the employer failed to pay overtime. Exceptions may apply so you should consult with counsel to determine your specific rights. If you want to discuss your case further, feel free to contact me.

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Answered on 4/25/05, 7:52 pm


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