Legal Question in Administrative Law in Pennsylvania

Volunteer Fire Department

I am a member of a local non-profit Volunteer Fire Department, located in Allegheny County - Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

Our department has a by-law policy that you must obtain 75 points per year to remain in good standing, if you do not aquire 75 points by attending practice, meetings, training, or by answering fire related calls you are put on probation. During the 2nd year, if you don't aquire 75 points your are kicked out of the department. So 2 years in a row without 75 points you are removed from the volunteer department.

Are they permitted to do this under PA law? I have been a member of this department for nearly 8 years, work has gotten busy and I am not able to volunteer as much. I have never been repremanded and the only state requirment to be a volunteer fireman in PA is to complete the Fire Fighter Essentials class.

Volunteering means Volunteering, working when you can. I would prefer to stay on the department, I am just busy with work now.

Thanks for your help.


Asked on 7/31/06, 9:54 pm

1 Answer from Attorneys

Roger Traversa Arjont Group (Law Office of Roger Traversa)

Re: Volunteer Fire Department

You asked if there is any guidance or governing law regarding membership in a volunteer emergency services organization.

Emergency organizations are generally self-governing through means of normal organic systems: charter, bylaws, a board of directors and managers/executives. These documents and personnel decide what does and does not take place within the organization.

If the bylaws provide for a rational basis for acquiring and maintaining membership then that basis would be upheld where it is neither discriminatory or unfairly applied.

My take on this situation is that the particular bylaw is not simply an arbitrary number. The organization is trying to comply as it needs to with other demands. These demands would include the need to make certain that personnel are available and willing to respond and that the personnel who do respond are qualified. There may also be other demands placed upon the organization such as having these requirements by regulatory or certifying organizations. Also, my guess is that the organization's insurer(s) require that the executives are able to certify coverage (based on membership), training and experience of the members.

My recommendation is not to treat this matter as a legal one as I don't tink there is a claim there. But instead to treat this as a challenge and commit to at least the minimum amount of time and effort required. Volunteer work isn't necessarily easy. If it was everyone would do it. Instead volunteers need to demonstrate committment by showing that they are willing to reprioritize their committments to recognize the importance of their volunteer work.

Regards,

Roger Traversa

Email: [email protected]

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Answered on 8/01/06, 12:34 pm


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