Legal Question in Criminal Law in California

Can a crime be retroactivly stippulated as a strike

In 1997 my boyfreind was charged with F 422PC. This charge was a plea bargain acceptance. In June of 2000 a F 422PC became a strike. However when he plead to the 422PC in 1997 this was not even in force, nor did he plea to a strike. My question is can the justice system now strike him on this charge, and can this charge be used as a prior against him? He was recently charged with a 11377, sentence 16mo, 2or 4years. The D.A. has chosen the medium sentence with the strike he is to serve a 4 years prison sentence. Does this sentence sound appropriate for the charge. Is there a chance for an appeal?


Asked on 5/01/01, 4:53 pm

1 Answer from Attorneys

Victor Hobbs Victor E. Hobbs

Re: Can a crime be retroactivly stippulated as a strike

I recall a case in which at the time the crime was committed the sentence was x-number of years. By the time the individual was convicted the sentence had been increased by several years due to a change in the Penal Code. The appellate court said that there was no contract that gives a criminal a certain sentence at the time the crime is committed. A criminal commits the crime at his/her own risk, and is subject to the sentence that is in force at the time the criminal is convicted and sentenced. So if all the steps were covered when he plead to the first case. He will probably find that first conviction is now lawfully a strike. However, I thought the second strike sentence was a 70% increase in the time to be served. So you need to ask his attorney about 'a good time work time credit,' and the actual sentence your boyfriend is facing.

However, if he didn't serve time in a State Prison for the prior conviction. But served time in the County Jail (local lid) that conviction might be reduced to a misdemeanor. I don't know what effect that would have on the second crime being a 'Second Strike.' But it's worth researching.

Your boyfriend should be represented by an attorney. And these matters should be discussed with him/her.

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Answered on 6/18/01, 7:50 pm


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