Legal Question in Civil Litigation in California

My mother, my husband and I owned the home I live in now. During my divorce, my husband signed a marital settlement agreement and signed the house over to me, signed a Grant Deed and it became mine and my mother's home as joint tentants. The divorce, however, was never finalized. My mother passed away, but I have not yet filed documents for termination of joint tentants.

I want to file a Declaration of Homestead because I've been sued. Do I file it married without my husband's signature or do I put him back on the property and simultaneously file the Declaration of Homestead.

I am beside myself on what to do. Please provide me with your answer as soon as possible. Thank you.


Asked on 3/05/12, 10:37 am

3 Answers from Attorneys

George Shers Law Offices of Georges H. Shers

Please look at previous responses on this web site to questions about filing for a homestead. The protection is automatic but I believe either attorney Whipple or McCormick did mention one situation in which there might be some value in filing for it. If your ex-husband signed his interest over to you alone, that might be a termination of the joint tenancy ownership so you might have to probate your mother's assets to gain ownership of the entire house. That might temporarily work to your advantage as any judgment would go against your part of the and not hers if the final distribution occurs after judgment is entered in the lawsuit against you. However, once you got the house through the probate, that asset would then be subject to the judgment lien.

not proof read

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Answered on 3/05/12, 11:23 am
Anthony Roach Law Office of Anthony A. Roach

The question I have is when was the deed recorded that created the joint tenancy. As I understand it, your husband signed a deed from you to your mother as joint tenants.

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Answered on 3/05/12, 2:14 pm
Herb Fox Law Office of Herb Fox

In addition to the good questions posed by Mr. Shers and Mr. Roach, I have others.

'You don't tell us what the lawsuit is about and who are the defendants (is your husband being sued too? Is it a claim for which you may have insurance? Is the lawsuit related to the house, or is the house merely an asset that you want to protect?) You also don't tell us why you believe a homestead will help you (it may not, and it may not be necessary at all if there is insurance coverage for the lawsuit).

In short, you need to consult a lawyer for advice on all of these questions and more.

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Answered on 3/05/12, 7:31 pm


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