Legal Question in Landlord & Tenant Law in California

Small claims

My mother manages some apartments

in California, she collects the rent and

deposits and every day or week she

deposits it into the account that the

owners have set up. The owners have

not been returning deposits to past

tennants, now my mother has been

served for small claims court, is she

liable?

Second she just found out that two of

there properties are in forclosure and

they are still renting and collecting on

these apartments? Is this legal, they

owe her back pay and she does not

know what to do?


Asked on 4/06/09, 8:13 am

2 Answers from Attorneys

David Gibbs The Gibbs Law Firm, APC

Re: Small claims

Is your mother a licensed real estate salesperson or broker acting as a manager, or is she an on-site manager? The answer to that question is going to play a very big role in whether she is liable or not. If she is the former, then she almost certainly will have some liability to the tenants - licensed property managers bear the same responsibility as the landlord on issues such as improper retention of security deposits. That's not to say, however, that she cannot file a cross-complaint against the owners for defense and indemnification since they are the bad-actors here. She needs an attorney unless these are all small claims cases, in which case she just needs to file a cross-complaint against them. Alternatively, she can make a private demand that they indemnify her, but best bet is to cross-complain against them. If she is simply an on-site manager (unlicensed) then she should still cross-complain against the landlords, but she is probably not going to be found liable - the judge in small claims court would ask why the plaintiffs did not sue the property owner.

As for the foreclosures, if I were her, I would not touch those properties where she knows they are in foreclosure. Again, this is a question of whether she is acting as a licensed property manager, or just an on-site manager. In either case, the landlords may have some liability.

*Due to the limitations of the LawGuru Forums, The Gibbs Law Firm, APC's (the "Firm") participation in responding to questions posted herein does not constitute legal advice, nor legal representation of the person or entity posting a question. No Attorney/Client relationship is or shall be construed to be created hereby. The information provided is general and requires that the poster obtain specific legal advice from an attorney. The poster shall not rely upon the information provided herein as legal advice nor as the basis for making any decisions of legal consequence.

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Answered on 4/06/09, 1:01 pm
Thomas Gallagher Law Offices of Thomas F. Gallagher

Re: Small claims

I agree with attorney Gibbs. The owners and perhaps your mother could also be liable for up to double the amount of the security deposit under Civ. Code 1950 for a "bad faith" retention of the deposit.

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Answered on 4/06/09, 4:17 pm


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